His wife's name was Judith, and his children were Clough, Joseph, Samuel, David, Elizabeth the wife of John Tindall, and the wife of John Lewis, who lived near Scott's Landing. He transferred to the 4th Virginia Regiment in September 1778 and served until the end of the war. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. He survived for a week before dying. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, The First Virginia Regiment of Foot 1775-1783, Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company, The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the 2nd Virginia Regiment, Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg to consist of 7 companies, Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army, Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies, It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army, Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 6th Virginia Regiment (see, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from assignment to the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. Captain Steven Ashby Members of the 1st Virginia engaged Dunmore's troops at Hampton, Jamestown and Norfolk. In 1779, Capt. Captain Samuel Lapsley Alexander Parker escaped capture and returned to Virginia to particpate in the Yorktown Campaign. Capt. The 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Officers of the Continental Army below the rank of brigadier general were ordinarily ineligible for promotion except in the line of their own state. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a . Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. Primary Sources. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Most records contain few details about individuals'service, and records seldom contain genealogical data. Gen. Hugh Mercer, guarding the road to Trenton. Search Virginia Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Virginia in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. Captain Michael Bowyer Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army American Revolutionary War West Augusta District, Virginia FamilySearch 40). "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. One company was composed of veterans, and the other of recruits who were serving out their enlistments "for the war." Marquis Calmes was captured by the British. For the month of March 1778 National Archives. When the one-year enlistment for the soldiers was up in 1776, the Continental Congress had to re-raise the army. In the reorganization of the Virginia Line in May 1779, the 5th Regiment became part of Brig. By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. Captain Benjamin Casey Historical Register of Officers of the Continental Army During the War of the Revolution, April 1775 to December 1783. 15th Virginia Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The 4th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Captain Steven Ashby The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Organized on February 3, 1777 to consist of 4 companies from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William and Amelia Counties. Reduced on October 7, 1777 to a cadre in eastern Pennsylvania. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. There is no single source or index for Virginia Revolutionary War records, but a wide variety of records are covered in this guide. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. MicroBios. A tribute to Capt. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. Captain Andrew Wallace Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. The single exception was the two-company 9th Virginia Regiment of 1779, which was stationed at Fort Pitt (the present Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania). Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. Nearly everyone was engaged in agriculture, and needed to plant in the spring and harvest in the fall. In May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. Lieutenant Thomas Catlett, Lieutenant Colonel's Company - Lt. Colin Cocke(? The surprised Hessians tried in vain to hold off the Americans, but by 9:45 am the Germans were forced to surrender. Organized on February 28, 1776 at Alexandria and Dunfies to consist of 10 companies from Price William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loundon and Culpepper Counties. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in defense of the Southern Colonies. Continuing to look for a favorable opportunity to engage the British, Washington decided to attack a large British force garrisoned at Germantown, Pennsylvania. By May 7, provisions were low with casualties mounting daily. List of Continental Army Units in 1777 to 1780 - American Revolutionary War The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. The Continental Congress resolved, on November 1, 1775, to place these two regiments on the Continental establishment. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. The Virginia Convention concurred on January 11, 1776. Critical Thinking. Captain Steven Ashby The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. The Commander of the "new" Fifth was Col. William Russell. It was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. He died about 1833. In addition, several lieutenants were not in Charleston with their companies and were not captured. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. In times of war, those with crops to plant and harvest were reluctant to serve for more than a few weeks. The 7th Virginia Regiment (1781) (Constituted by redesignation of the 9th Virginia Regiment of 1779). In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. Captain Rowland Madison On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. 10th Virginia Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom Captain Michael Bowyer Consolidated on November 21, 1779 and redesignated as. In 1779 the three units were consolidated into Gist's regiment. Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780(Acc. Reorganized on February 3, 1777 at Winchester, Captain Charles Porterfield commanding and consolidated with the. Raised in Caroline. The Virginia Line was a formation within the Continental Army. In 1780, the word Detachment comes into use, describing a 700-man conglomeration of these regiments..